Symmetry wrote:Malpractice lawsuits have little or no effect on the cost of American healthcare.
They don't? There is probably one set of data you're looking at and another set of data that I'm looking at.
Data Set 1 (I don't provide links so you don't complain about having to click links):
"Medical malpractice is actually a tiny percentage of healthcare costs, in part because medical malpractice claims are far less frequent than many people believe. In 2004, the CBO calculated malpractice costs amounted to 'less than 2 percent of overall health care spending. Thus, even a reduction of 25 percent to 30 percent in malpractice costs would lower health care costs by only about 0.4 percent to 0.5 percent, and the likely effect on health insurance premiums would be comparably small.'"
Data Set 2 (I don't provide links so you don't complain about having to click links):
"CTs and MRIs routintely change the course of medical care, often for the better. But their usehas become so routine that their lifesaving benefits are being increasingly overshadowed by the risk of overuse. Medical imaging is the fastest-growing source of cost inflation in the Medicare program. Meanwhile, the real value of so much testing has been widely questioned in scientific literature: imaging rates are going up, but docotrs are not diagnosing (or necessarily misdiagnosing) more diseases."
"Eighty-two percent of doctors order more tests and procedures than are medically necessary - and almost on a daily basis - in fear of potential law suits. According to a recent poll conducted by the Gallup organization, about 1 in 4 dollars spent in health care can be attributed to these tests and procedures that are clinically unnecessary. The problem has become so overwhelming that recently a group of nine medical specialty boards launched the 'Choose Wisely' initiative, asking doctors to cut back on 45 tests and procedures that provide little value to patients. The medical profession is to be commended for drawing attention to exuberant testing. But while the profession is starting to raise awareness about defensive medicine, it might not change the behavior of doctors until we change our medical tort system. Some doctors have told me they have no choice but to 'scan some patients until they glow' as long as they can be hauled into court for frivolous reasons. Doctors order up tests - in most cases - not because it was necessary to diagnose what was wrong but because if they didn't and something went very wrong, they believe they would not have been protected in a lawsuit. Patients for Fair Compensation, a nonprofit seeking to educate policymakers about defensive medicine, estimates that unnecessary tests and procedures cost about $650 billion a year. That is money spent on the unnecessary MRI the doctor ordered for a worker with a nagging backache, for example, and the EKG the physician ordered for an otherwise healthy 36-year-old patient with no history of heart disease. The $650 billion in lost revenue spent on unnecessary tests includes money coming out of the pockets of taxpayers. Up to $125 billion a year is paid by Medicare for unnecessary yetsts and procedures, and up to $96 billion is paid by Medicaid for unneeded tests and procedures."
"Defensive medicine is the practice of diagnostic or therapeutic measures conducted primarily not to ensure the health of the patient, but as a safeguard against possible malpractice liability. Fear of litigation has been cited as the driving force behind defensive medicine, however even critics of the litigation system have found that a more fundamental motive may be a deliberate increase of services to create revenue [thegreekdog is shocked... SHOCKED!]. Defensive medicine is especially common in the United States of America, with rates as high as 79% to 93%, particularly in emergency medicine, obstetrics [I can vouch for that personally], and other high-risk specialties."