by PLAYER57832 on Mon Sep 08, 2008 9:13 am
I know you wanted true tribe members to answer, but since I have not seen any such responses, here is mine.
The best thing is to refer to an individual tribe. If that is not possible or appropriate, then "Native American" is the official term. But, that is more something brought about by the PC media, rather than something really coming from the tribes themselves. In practice, most don't mind and even use themselves the terms "Indian" or "American Indian". Mostly, they ahve much bigger concerns than which term you use. They would be more concerned, for example, about how you teach your kids about the culture and values of local tribes, perhaps how you deal with Thanksgiving stories, than whether you refer to the whole group as "Native American" or "American Indian". Mostly, it is a matter of clarity. If you say "Indian", it is not necessarily clear if you mean folks from India or folks from the pre-Columbian Americas.
Overall, the tribal cultures vary a great deal. In general, issues of names and such come up when people are pushing for political gains. They become symbols of the poltical fight, even when not actually historically accurate or culturally valid.
A not-so humerous story ... One time while taking an Asian studies class, I referred to something as "Indian". A young boy overheard and said something to his mom, who quite loudly told her son that she had told them to they were "natives", NOT "Indian". I replied" Gee, I did not know folks in India were Native Americans!" Also, though I did not say it then, one thing that WILL get most Native Americans/American Indians upset is calling them "natives". Exept in very specific contexts (native/indigenous populations versus non-native or Indigenous populations), that IS considered quite offensive by just aobut everyone I have ever met of tribal heritage.