thegreekdog wrote:Questions for the more knowledgeable types:
When economists look at economic disasters like Greece, do they look to what factors caused the disaster?
If they do look at what factors caused the disaster, do they apply those factors to other situations?
My concern here is that this will happen again, either in Greece or somewhere else.
It really depends. Greece in a sense has some unique problems but also ones that are similar to that of the rest of Southern Europe.
Southern Europe right now (Greece, Spain, Portugal, Italy) is in rough shape. They either have high unemployment or a huge public sector that is incredibly inefficient.
If I were to guess who falls next - it's either Spain or Portugal. Most likely Spain.
Here would be similarities:
Greece, the rest of the PIIGS and the UK are spending like crazy along with other countries.
With Greece, they have a large deficit and a large, inefficient public sector that accounts for around 40% of their GDP - so there's no way they are going to 'grow their way out of this' (basically if your economy is growing really, really fast - if you have deficits, as long as they're not too big Debt/GDP ratio goes down).
Portugal has a similar problem to Greece, they have a large deficit and a large inefficient public sector.
Spain on the other hand has unemployment at over 20%, they can't devalue their currency (so it's cheaper to set up a factory/telecommunications center/whatever) because it's a European currency so either the government needs to spend a ton of money (deficits) or the private sector needs to magically set up in Spain and give them jobs.
That's a real simplification because there's so much more detail in each country.
You can already feel the tremors of what is about to come - right now Spain is selling or has sold a few (few meaning a lot but in the big picture of the deficit, not a lot) bonds and their rates are slowly marching upwards.